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Why it’s difficult to build teams in high growth organisations | by Jason Yip

Target Audience
Engineering ManagerDirector of EngineeringCTO / VP Engineering
Type
Article
Link
https://jchyip.medium.com/why-its-difficult-to-build-teams-in-high-growth-organisations-e1aee8446337
Date Added
Oct 23, 2021 7:45 AM
Language
English
AI summary

Building teams in high-growth organizations proves challenging due to unstable team dynamics and the inability to depend on cultural osmosis. Organizations often face three strategies to incorporate new employees: maintaining old teams while creating new ones (Sink or Swim), mixing veterans with newcomers by splitting existing teams (Split and Absorb), or adding new members to current teams until they become too large and require splitting (Absorb and Split). Each approach leads to instability, complicating team cohesion and effectiveness. Key Points: - High growth refers to a significant increase in employee count, often doubling annually. - Team stability is compromised in high-growth environments. - Three strategies for integrating new employees: - Sink or Swim: New teams formed without altering existing ones. - Split and Absorb: Existing teams are divided to include newcomers. - Absorb and Split: New members are added to existing teams, leading to eventual splits.

Why it matters for leaders?

This article is crucial for Engineering Leaders as it highlights the challenges of team stability in high-growth organizations, emphasizing the need to adapt team structures effectively. An actionable takeaway is to evaluate which team integration strategy—Sink or Swim, Split and Absorb, or Absorb and Split—best aligns with growth objectives to maintain team effectiveness and morale.

By “high growth”, I mean in terms of employee count and roughly doubling or more every year. Even at slower growth rates, some of the phenomena I’ll describe may be relevant.

Two reasons why building teams in high growth is difficult: can’t assume stable teams, can’t rely on cultural osmosis.

In high growth, the odds are the teams won’t be stable

There are several options to accommodate new people:

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Sink or Swim; Split and Absorb; Absorb and Split

  1. Sink or Swim. Keep the older teams as-is and add the new people to brand new teams. This keeps teams stable and likely ensures that all new teams will struggle;
  2. Split and Absorb. Split up the older teams (aka not stable) and absorb new people in the new teams. This means there’s a mix of veterans and newbies;
  3. Absorb and Split. Add new people to existing teams. This will eventually lead to the teams becoming too large (aka not stable) and splitting (also not stable).
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